REVIEW OF RECENT MEDICAL ARTICLES

 

 

 

 

Posted on March 27, 2008

 

Outcomes of Patients with Upper-Extremity DVT

Multifactorial Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes with Microalbuminuria

D-Dimer and Inflammatory Markers Are Associated with Short-Term Mortality

Combined Drug Therapy for BPH

Aspirin Resistance Predicts Adverse Cardiovascular Events

 

Posted on March 18, 2008

 

A Model for Predicting Mortality After Treadmill Testing in Suspected Coronary Disease

Calcium Channel Blockers Can Cause Chronic Eczematous Rash

Corticosteroids in Septic Shock — No Benefit

Do Hollenhorst Plaques or Retinal Artery Occlusions Predict Stroke?

Identifying Asymptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease by Physical Exam

Intensive Insulin Therapy for Patients with Severe Sepsis? Not So Fast

Keeping Urinary Tract Infection Simple

Modifiable Factors That Increase Mortality After Hip Fracture

New ACP Guideline on Palliative Care

Screening for Hypertension

Testosterone Supplementation in Older Men

Vitamin D Compounds Have Uncertain Benefit in Kidney Disease

 

Posted on February 5, 2008

 

IV or Oral Steroids for COPD Exacerbations?

What Is the Best Approach to Diagnosing Pulmonary Embolism?

Depression and Low Bone Mass

Honey for Cough

 

Posted on January 24, 2008

 

A Possible Blood Protein Diagnostic Test for Alzheimer Disease

Childhood Obesity and Adult Coronary Heart Disease

Clinical Predictors of Hip Fracture in Postmenopausal Women

High-Trauma Fractures and Osteoporosis

Increasing BMI Is Associated with Increased Cancer Risk and Mortality in Women

Mortality Is High in Men with Acute Urinary Retention

Obesity and PSA Levels

Occupational Therapy Improves Post-Stroke Outcomes

 

Posted on January 03, 2008

 

What Is the Incidence of Shingles?

Rimonabant, a Promising Anti-Obesity Drug, Appears to Increase Risk for Depression

Can Statins Benefit Elderly Patients with Ischemic Heart Failure?

Another Novel Approach to Avoiding Fat and Bulking Up

Weight, Mortality, and Disability

Parathyroid Hormone vs. Alendronate for Steroid-Induced Osteoporosis

Bariatric Surgery Reduces Symptoms of Incontinence in Women

An HDL-Raising Drug Fails to Improve Cardiovascular Outcomes

Posted on December 10, 2007

Drug Therapies to Facilitate Passage of Ureteral Stones

Does BPH Treatment Reduce Nocturia?

Combination ACE-Inhibitor and Angiotensin-Receptor Blocker Therapy: A Review of Safety Data

Revisiting the Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial

Oral Anticoagulation Without Therapeutic Monitoring: Dabigatran After Hip Replacement

Initiating Insulin in Type 2 Diabetes – The "4-T" Trial

Job Strain and Heart Disease

Predicting Postoperative Mortality in Gastric Bypass Surgery

Is HPV Testing Better Than the Pap Smear?

Optimal Hemoglobin A1c Targets: Guidance from the ACP

Preventing Subsequent Fractures After Hip Fracture

Which Antidiabetic Drugs Are Safest for People with Diabetes and Heart Failure?

A Better Local and Regional Anesthetic?

Carotid Stenting — Results from a Large Registry

Aerobic Exercise and Resistance Training Benefit Glycemic Control

CT Colonography vs. Colonoscopy

Long-Term Follow-Up of a Landmark Statin Trial

Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis: A Presumed Complication of Gadolinium-Enhanced MRI

Diagnosis and Treatment of Low Back Pain

Another Nod for the Flu Vaccine

In a New Meta-Analysis, Thiazolidinediones Increase CHF but Not Cardiac Death

Posted on November 06, 2007

What’s an Appropriate Interval for PSA Screening?

Polyethylene Glycol vs. Tegaserod for Constipation

Does Exercise Protect Against Development of Knee Osteoarthritis?

Does Calcium Supplementation Prevent Fractures?

Posted on October 23, 2007

Statin Withdrawal After Acute Stroke

Recommendations for Management of COPD

Hypertension Often Undiagnosed in Children

Shortening N-Acetylcysteine Therapy for Acetaminophen Overdose

Older Adults Have Sex and Sexual Problems

D-Dimer Assay May Help Exclude DVT in Pregnant Women

Western Diet and Recurrence of Colon Cancer

Rosiglitazone Cardiovascular Effects Uncertain

Lowering Homocysteine Levels in Patients with Severe Renal Disease

Ciprofloxacin Crystal Nephropathy

 

Posted on Setember 20, 2007

 

Aliskiren Plus Valsartan Reduces Blood Pressure More Than Either Agent Alone

Metronidazole and Vancomycin Both Perform Well for C. difficile–Associated Diarrhea

Misconceptions About Venous Thromboembolism

Organic Contributors to Erectile Dysfunction

 

Posted on Aguest 21, 2007

 

Alcohol Dependence: Chronic Disorder or Not?

Comparing Safety and Efficacy of Medications for Type 2 Diabetes

High-Dose Lipid-Lowering for Older Adults with CHD

Jaw Osteonecrosis in Cancer Patients Receiving IV Bisphosphonate

Primary Aldosteronism Among Diabetic Patients with Resistant Hypertension

What’s the Best Treatment for Painful Diabetic Neuropathy?

 

Posted on Aguest 14, 2007

 

Self-Monitoring of Glucose in Type 2 Diabetes

Polyethylene Glycol for Chronic Constipation

Initiating Insulin Therapy in Group Sessions

 

Posted on Aguest 2, 2007

 

More from the Women’s Health Initiative: Benefits for Estrogen?

Anabolic Steroid Use in Female Teens

Calcium and Vitamin D Intake and Risk for Breast Cancer

Coenzyme Q10 for Relief of Muscle Ache in Patients Treated with Statins

Effect of Exercise on HDL

Effect of Soy Intake on Blood Pressure and Lipids

Hypertension in Adolescents

More from the Women’s Health Initiative: Benefits for Estrogen?

Revised AHA Guidelines for Prevention of Endocarditis

Rosiglitazone: More Data, Continuing Concern

Screening and Management of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Vitamin D and Physical Performance in Older Adults

Weight Management in Overweight Children

 

Posted on July 17, 2007

 

Can Aspirin Prevent Colon Cancer?

PPIs and Risk for Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Rosiglitazone May Increase Risk for Myocardial Infarction

Steroids vs. NSAIDs for Gout

 

Posted on June 19, 2007

 

Insulin Glargine vs. Rosiglitazone: Quality-of-Life Outcomes

H. pylori and Gastric Malignancy

Long-Term Benefits of Reducing Sodium Intake

Once-Yearly Treatment for Osteoporosis?

 

Posted on June 8, 2007

 

Steroid Therapy for ARDS, Revisited

Statin Therapy for Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease

Fish Oil Supplementation Reduces Nonfatal Cardiac Events in Japan

Omeprazole Before Endoscopy in Patients with Upper GI Bleeding

Erythropoietin for Cancer Patients — Adverse Effect on Survival?

Rosiglitazone May Reduce Bone Density

Gabapentin Effective in Treatment of Fibromyalgia

 

Posted on May 15, 2007

 

Changes in Lung Function with Inhaled Insulin

Frequent Use of Nonnarcotic Analgesics Associated with Hypertension in Men

Lactulose for Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy

Recombinant PTH May Prevent Vertebral Fractures in Osteoporosis

 

Posted on April 26, 2007

 

Another Study of Glucosamine for Knee Osteoarthritis

Diabetes Risk with Antihypertensive Meds

High Seafood Intake in Pregnancy Appears to Help, Not Harm, Fetal Neurodevelopment

Higher Pulse Pressure Increases Risk for Atrial Fibrillation

Inhaled Therapy and Mortality in COPD

Progression from Impaired Fasting Glucose to Diabetes

Siesta to Reduce Coronary Mortality?

Treating Refractory C. difficile Diarrhea with a New Rifamycin Antibiotic

Using Lifestyle or Drug Interventions to Prevent or Delay Progression to Type 2 Diabetes

 

Posted on March 22, 2007

 

Fenoldopam May Prevent Renal Failure in Critically Ill Patients

The ABCD 2 Score: Stratifying Risk for Stroke After TIA

Complete Correction of Anemia Caused by Renal Disease May Increase Mortality

Complementary Therapies for Acute Low Back Pain

Assessing the Value of Repeat Bone-Mineral Density Measurements

 

Posted on February 1, 2007

 

Does Circumcision Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections?

Even After It Ends, a Lifestyle Intervention Prevents Diabetes

@ Lipoic Acid for Diabetic Neuropathy

Pioglitazone for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Possible New Approach to Overactive Bladder in Men

Which Drug for Initial Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes?

 

Posted on December 15, 2006

 

Not Much Evidence for Specific LDL Targets

D-Dimer to Determine Duration of Anticoagulation After Venous Thromboembolism

 

Posted on November 22, 2006

 

More Ambiguous Results on Carotid Stenting vs. Endarterectomy

High-Dose Statins Benefit Patients with CHD and Metabolic Syndrome

Double-Balloon Enteroscopy- A New Approach for Suspected Small-Bowel Bleeding

Does Medical Therapy Aid in the Passage of Ureteral Stones?

 

Posted on November 16, 2006

 

Sleep-Related Breathing Disorder and Depression

Sleeplessness Alters Immune Function

Short-Acting SSRI for Premature Ejaculation

New Treatment for Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Zoster Vaccine- Is It Worth It?

Rosiglitazone, but Not Ramipril, Prevents Progression to Diabetes in Patients at Risk

Preventing Progression from Impaired Glucose Tolerance to Diabetes

Comparison of Strategies to Maintain Weight Loss

 

Posted on November 1, 2006

 

ACE Inhibitors Seem to Benefit Patients with CAD andNormal LV Function

ACE Inhibitors May Prevent Rupture of Abdominal

Health Benefits of Green Tea

Dietary Supplements and Prevention of Chronic Disease

Furosemide Doesn't Help Prevent or Treat Renal Failure

Long-Term Benefits of Plantar Fasciitis Exercises

 

Posted on October 24, 2006

 

Combining an Opioid and an NSAID in Acute Renal Colic

Hypertension in Kidney Donors

What's the Best Technique for Living-Donor Nephrectomy?

 

Posted on October 13, 2006

 

Is Migraine Associated with Cardiovascular Disease?

Does Atorvastatin Prevent Cardiovascular Events Among Diabetics?

Is Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose Helpful in Type 2 Diabetes?

Sibutramine for Obese Adolescents

Examining the 4-Hour Rule for Pneumonia Treatment

Updated Guidelines for Treatment of STDs

Blood Pressure and the J-Curve Phenomenon

As a Cardiac Risk Factor, Is Diabetes Always a Coronary Equivalent?

Mediterranean Diets vs. Low-Fat Diet

Bariatric Surgery for Super Morbidly Obese Patients

Prevalence of Obesity Surgery and Its Complications

H. pylori Eradication and Precancerous Gastric Lesions

Condom Catheters vs. Indwelling Catheters

Preventing Pressure Ulcers in Hospitalized Patients

 

Posted on September 21, 2006

 

C-Reactive Protein- Not Ready for Population-Wide CVD Risk Assessment

Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction- Two New Studies

Inhaled Insulin vs. Metformin for Type 2 Diabetes

N-Acetylcysteine for Patients Undergoing Primary Angioplasty

Negative D-Dimer Testing to Exclude PE

New Drug for Smoking Cessation

Orthotics for Plantar Fasciitis

 

Posted on Tuesday, May 2, 2006

ACE Inhibitors and ARBs vs. Other Antihypertensives for Renoprotection

Alternating Acetaminophen with Ibuprofen Trumps Monotherapy

Cholesterol Lowering and Affective Changes in Elders

Do Sulfonylureas Increase Mortality?

Erectile Dysfunction- Information on Prevalence and Risk Factors

Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate for Knee Osteoarthritis

High Intake of Fruits and Vegetables Reduces Stroke Risk

Higher BMI Is a Risk Factor for Renal Failure

Home INR Monitoring Improves Safety and Efficacy of Anticoagulation

Intensive Insulin Therapy in the Medical ICU

Ivermectin Effective Against Body Lice

Managing Acute Pain in Patients Who Take Maintenance Opioid Agonists

Opioid Antagonist Reduces Severity of Pathological Gambling

Prehypertensive BP and Risk for CHD

Prostate Cancer Screening- Still Waiting for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Saw Palmetto Has No Benefit for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Statins for Patients with Nonischemic Heart Failure?

Statins Might Prevent Sepsis in Older Patients with Atherosclerosis

Steroid Therapy to Facilitate Ventilator Weaning in the ICU?

Treating GERD-Associated Cough

 

Posted on Monday, March 20, 2006

A New, More Virulent Strain of C. difficile

ACE Inhibitor Is Beneficial in Advanced Renal Insufficiency

Adding Insulin Glargine in Type 2 Diabetes

Diagnosis and Management of Stone Disease

Dietary Antioxidants and Macular Degeneration - Eat Your Broccoli!

Glycemic Control and Macrovascular Complications in Type 1 Diabetes

Hyperglycemia and Mortality in the ICU

Yoga for Chronic Low-Back Pain

 

Posted on Thursday, February 16, 2006

Hyperglycemia and Mortality in the ICU

Prognostic Value of BNP in Acute Coronary Syndrome

Vitamin D Supplementation to Prevent Falls

Waist-to-Hip Ratio Is a Better Cardiac Predictor Than BMI

 

Posted on Thursday, February 2, 2006

Can LDL Levels Be Too Low?

Do Pacifiers Prevent SIDS?

Does Paternal Age Influence Risk for Congenital Malformations?

Findings of Whole-Body CT Screening

First Impressions- Does Physician Attire Matter?

Is Early MRI Helpful for Patients with Back Pain and Radiculopathy?

Is Muraglitazar Safe for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes?

Medical Management of Partial Small-Bowel Obstruction

Meta-Analysis Shows Consistent Benefits of Lipid Reduction with Statins

Rimonabant for Weight Loss- Another Encouraging Study

Sibutramine Plus Lifestyle Modification Is Effective for Weight Loss

When Less Is More- Low-Dose Iron Replacement Therapy for Octogenarians

 

Posted on Tuesday, January 17, 2005

Back Exercises vs. General Physical Activity for Low Back Pain

Blood Pressure in Acute Stroke- How Low Is Too Low?

Efficacy of Influenza Vaccine in the Elderly

Pioglitazone Reduces Macrovascular Events in Type 2 Diabetes

 

Posted on Friday, December 23, 2005

Restless Legs Syndrome

Prepared by Mostafa Tabassomi, M.D.

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a common disorder, characterized by a pressing need to move the extremities. It is associated with paraesthesias, motor restlessness, and worsening of symptoms at rest and during the evening or at night. It is classified as idiopathic or symptomatic (secondary). In secondary RLS, the primary illness should be identified and treated if possible...

 

Posted on Monday, December 19, 2005

Another Look at BNP Levels in Renal Failure

Bariatric Surgery Risks Might Be Higher Than Previously Thought

CT Beats Plain Films in Patients with Abdominal Pain

Decreased Smoking and Lung Cancer Risk

High-Normal Fasting Glucose and Diabetes Risk

Home Visits Help Prolong Exclusive Breast-Feeding

Is It Safe to Use Metformin in CHF Patients?

Low-Dose CT Without Contrast for Evaluating Acute Diverticulitis

New Treatments for Uncontrolled Diabetes

Newer vs. Older Antihypertensives- New Data, Same Controversy

Why the Decline in Coronary Death Rates?

 

Posted on Friday, November 25, 2005

Combined Therapy with Ezetimibe Plus Statin

Drug Combinations That Reduce Mortality in CHD Patients

Free Nicotine Patches Led to Increased Smoking Cessation in NYC

Interpreting Dipstick Proteinuria

Mediterranean Diet Helps Healthy European Elders Live Longer

Metronidazole for C. difficile Colitis Losing Its Potency

MRI Might Improve Breast Cancer Screening in High-Risk Women

Orlistat and Weight Loss in Adolescents

Restless Legs Syndrome Fairly Common, Very Disruptive

Single-Question Screening for Unhealthy Alcohol Use

Statins Might Pay for Themselves in a Wide Range of Patients

 

Posted on Wednesday, November 16, 2005

Inhaled Insulin for Type 2 Diabetes

Medical Therapy to Promote Passage of Ureteral Stones?

Simple Score Accurately Predicts Early Stroke After TIA

Soybean Protein Lowers Blood Pressure